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Symptoms

Meningitis and septicaemia can kill in hours. Know the symptoms and act fast!

  • If you suspect meningitis and septicaemia get medical help immediately
  • If someone falls ill check for the symptoms. If they have a rash, do the Tumbler Test.
  • Remember that a very ill person needs medical help even if there is no rash, or one that fades.

What are meningitis and septicaemia?

  • Meningitis causes a swelling of the lining around the brain and spinal cord.
  • Septicaemia is the blood poisoning and more life threatening form of the disease.
  • Meningitis and septicaemia can occur together or separately.

Who is most at risk?

The diseases are uncommon.

They can affect anyone of any age, but some age groups are affected more than others:

Babies

Babies

Babies are at greatest risk.

Toddlers

Toddlers

Toddlers and children under five are also a group that are at higher risk.

Young people

Young people

Another group at a greater risk is young people.

Young People Tumbler test for septicaemia

If a glass tumbler is pressed firmly against a septicaemic rash, the marks will not fade. You will be able to see the rash through the glass. If this happens get medical advice immediately. It is harder to see on dark skin, so check paler areas. Remember someone who is very ill needs medical help even if they have no rash or a rash that fades.

    Picture courtesy Prof P Brandtzaeg

Leading The Field

Research

We fund the largest programme of research of any meningitis charity into the prevention, detection and treatment of meningitis and septicaemia. Read about our current  projects and research findings.

Health professionals

Click here for our range of guidance notes, educational tools, and treatment algorithms to help recognise and treat the diseases.

Other languages

Meningitis Research Foundation gives written and audio information on meningitis and septicaemia in twenty-two languages.